NO. 26463
NOT FOR PUBLICATION IN WEST'S HAWAI`I REPORTS AND PACIFIC REPORTER
IN
THE INTERMEDIATE COURT OF APPEALS
OF THE STATE OF HAWAI`I
STEPHANIE
C. STUCKY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. PAUL R. BROWN
IN HIS
OFFICIAL
CAPACITY AS INTERIM DISTRICT
SUPERINTENDENT, DEPARMTENT OF EDUCATION, STATE OF
HAWAI`I;
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, STATE OF HAWAI`I;
ELIZABETH
AYSON, INDIVIDUALLY
AND IN HER OFFICIAL
CAPACITY AS
PRINCIPAL, IAO INTERMEDIATE SCHOOL; NOEL
KURAYA IN
HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS AN EMPLOYEE OF THE
DEPARTMENT OF
EDUCATION, STATE OF
HAWAI`I, Defendants-
Appellees,
JOHN DOES 1-10; JANE DOES 1-10; DOE
CORPORATIONS
1-10; DOE PARTNERSHIPS 1-10; DOE
GOVERNMENTAL
AGENCIES 1-10; DOE BUSINESS ENTITIES
1-10;
Defendants
Plaintiff-Appellant Stephanie Stucky (Stucky) appeals from the final judgment entered on March 8, 2004 by the Circuit Court of the Second Circuit (circuit court). (1) After a careful review of the issues raised, the arguments made and authority cited by the parties, and the record below, we resolve Stucky's points on appeal as follows and affirm.
1. The circuit court did not err in ruling Stucky failed in her burden of proving age discrimination. Shoppe v. Gucci America, Inc., 94 Hawai`i 368, 377-79, 14 P.3d 1049, 1058-60 (2000) quoting Texas Dep't. of Cmty. Affairs v. Burdine, 450 U.S. 248, 253 (1981) ("ultimate burden of persuading the trier of fact that the employer intentionally discriminated against the plaintiff remains at all times with the plaintiff.") (internal quotations marks omitted). As the arbitrator did not consider whether Defendants-Appellees Department of Education, Paul Brown, Dr. Elizabeth Ayson, Noel Kuraya, and Clarice Kaneshiro (collectively, Appellees) acted with a discriminatory motive, the circuit court was not bound by the arbitration decision and was free to make its own determination regarding Appellees' motive. Keahole Def. Coalition, Inc. v. Bd. of Land & Natural Res., 110 Hawai`i 419, 429, 134 P.3d 585, 595 (2006).
The circuit court's finding that differing views and approaches to teaching were taken by the individual Appellees and that these differences led to conflicts between them and motivated the personnel actions taken, notwithstanding the temporal proximity between the personnel actions and Stucky's actions in litigating her claims, is supported by the evidence presented in the record.
2. The circuit court did not clearly err in concluding Stucky had not proved her claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress. There is nothing in the record, or incumbent upon the actions themselves, to indicate that the circuit court was clearly erroneous in finding them not outrageous. Dunlea v. Dappen, 83 Hawai`i 28, 38, 924 P.2d 196, 206 (1996) (relying on definition of "outrageous" in Restatement (Second) of Torts § 46, cmt. d).
Therefore,
The Circuit Court of the Second Circuit's March 8, 2004 final judgment is affirmed.
DATED: Honolulu, Hawai`i, November 13, 2006.
On the briefs:
1. The Honorable
Joseph E. Cardoza presided.