NO. 27543
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF HAWAI‘I
OFFICE OF DISCIPLINARY COUNSEL, Petitioner,
vs.
ANDREW L. LICHTENBERG, Respondent.
(ODC 04-166-8146)
ORDER OF DISBARMENT
(By: Moon, C.J., Levinson, Nakayama, Acoba, and Duffy, JJ.)
Upon consideration of (1) the Disciplinary Board of the Hawai‘i Supreme Court's (Disciplinary Board) October 12, 2005
report and recommendation to disbar Respondent Andrew Lew Lichtenberg (Respondent Lichtenberg) and order
Respondent Lichtenberg to pay restitution in the amount of $347,800.00 and (2) the record, we adopt the Disciplinary
Board's findings and conclusions. In sum, Respondent Lichtenberg misappropriated Ellen R. Hyman's $1,800.00 retainer,
and misappropriated $373,000.00 from the sale of Ms. Hyman's real estate interest. Respondent Lichtenberg's
misappropriation and other misconduct violated multiple provisions of the following Hawai‘i Rules of Professional Conduct
(HRPC):
- HRPC Rule 1.2(a) (requiring that a lawyer shall abide by a client's decisions concerning the objectives of representation);
- HRPC Rule 1.4(a) (requiring that a lawyer shall keep a client reasonably informed about the status of a matter);
- HRPC
Rule 1.4(b) (requiring that a lawyer shall explain a matter to the
extent reasonably necessary to permit the client to make informed
decisions
regarding the representation);
- HRPC
Rule 1.7(b) (requiring that a lawyer shall not represent a client
if the representation of that client may be materially limited by the
lawyer's own
interests);
- HRPC
Rule 1.15(a)(1) (requiring that every lawyer in private practice
in the State of Hawai‘i who receives or handles client fund shall
maintain a client trust
account into which all funds entrusted to the lawyer's care shall be
deposited);
- HRPC Rule 1.15(b) (requiring that each client trust account check shall be prominently labeled "client trust account");
- HRPC Rule 1.15(b) (requiring that client trust account checks shall bear preprinted consecutive numbers);
- HRPC Rule 1.15(c) (prohibiting a lawyer from misappropriating a client's funds to his or her own use and benefit);
- HRPC
Rule 1.15(c) (requiring that funds belonging in party to a client
and in part presently or potentially to the lawyer must be deposited
into the client trust
account);
- HRPC Rule 1.15(d) (requiring that all funds entrusted to a lawyer shall be deposited intact into a client trust account);
- HRPC Rule 1.15(d) (requiring that all fee retainers shall be maintained in a client trust account until earned);
- HRPC
Rule 1.15(e) (requiring that all client trust account withdrawals
shall be made only by authorized bank transfer or by check made payable
to a named
payee and not to cash);
- HRPC
Rule 1.15(f)(4) (requiring that a lawyer shall promptly pay or
deliver to the client, as requested by the client, the funds,
securities, or other properties
in the possession of the lawyer which the client is entitled to
receive);
- HRPC
Rule 1.16(d) (requiring that, upon termination of representation,
a lawyer shall take steps to the extend reasonably practicable to
protect a client's
interests, such as surrendering papers and property to which the client
is entitled and refunding any advance payment of fee that has not been
earned);
- HRPC
Rule 8.4(a) (providing that it is professional misconduct for a
lawyer to violate the rules of professional conduct); and
- HRPC
Rule 8.4(c) (providing that it is professional misconduct for a
lawyer to engage in conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or
misrepresentation).
In light of
Respondent Lichtenberg's egregious ethics violations, we adopt the
Disciplinary Board's report and recommendation to disbar Respondent
Lichtenberg, and we order Respondent Lichtenberg to pay restitution in
the corrected amount of $374,800.00. Therefore,
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED
that Respondent Andrew Lew Lichtenberg (attorney number 7850) is
disbarred from the practice of law in Hawai‘i, effective
immediately. It is further ordered Respondent Andrew Lew Lichtenberg
(attorney number 7850) shall pay restitution in the corrected amount of
$374,800.00 to
Ellen R. Hyman.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED
that Petitioner Office of Disciplinary Counsel (Petitioner ODC) shall
notify the appropriate law enforcement authorities of
Respondent Lichtenberg's misconduct. Petitioner ODC shall make all of
the records from Respondent Lichtenberg's disciplinary matter available
to law
enforcement authorities.
DATED: Honolulu, Hawai‘i, December 20, 2005.